The number of major fair lending settlements brought by federal regulators over the last year highlights the increasing importance of mortgage lenders properly evaluating their risk of being out of compliance and responding appropriately and preemptively, according to top banking agency officials. Since November 2011, the Department of Justice has settled seven fair lending cases against Bank of America, Countrywide Financial, GFI Mortgage Bankers, Luther Burbank Savings, Mortgage Guaranty Insurance Corp., SunTrust Mortgage, and Wells Fargo mostly related to steering, pricing and underwriting. In the aggregate, these settlements have produced more than $550 million in monetary relief in compensation for more than 250,000 victims, according to Jon Seward, head of housing and civil enforcement for the Justice Department. All seven cases resulted from referrals as the regulators are...