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Inside MBS & ABS

February 12, 2016

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Agency Jumbo MBS Gained Some Ground in 2015 But Market Remained Dominated by 30-Year FRM

Agency MBS backed entirely by “conforming jumbo” mortgages was one of the fastest-growing sectors of the market last year, but traditional 30-year fixed-rate mortgages remained the overwhelming favorite, according to a new analysis by Inside MBS & ABS. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac issued $21.17 billion of jumbo-only MBS in 2015, a 90.2 percent increase from the previous year. Ginnie Mae issuance of such pools was up even more, by 163.0 percent, last year. Conforming-jumbo loans are...[Includes two data tables] Read More

MBS Prices Spike as 10-Year Treasury Hits Four-Year Low: A Correction Coming, Eventually, for Bond Prices?

A long-expected correction in MBS prices was put on hold this week as interest rates took another dive and concerns continued to mount about China’s stagnant economy and weakening oil prices. As Inside MBS & ABS went to press late this week, the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury was at 1.61 percent, the lowest it’s been in roughly four years. The volatility in the market was sparking... Read More

REIT Moves to Increase Funding Options for Agency MBS by Forming Its Own Broker-Dealer

Officials at American Capital Agency announced last week that the real estate investment trust formed a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary. The broker-dealer will help provide the REIT with repo funding and to-be-announced MBS trade-clearing capabilities. Peter Federico, a senior vice president and chief risk officer at American Capital, said the REIT started forming the broker-dealer about six months ago. He said the entity is fully staffed and is in the regulatory application process, with operations expected to begin midyear. “Once our broker-dealer is up and running, we will pursue... Read More

Secondary Market Headache: Industry Implores CFPB To Issue Some Type of Relief on TRID ‘Error’ Loans

Investors in the secondary market are continuing to shy away from mortgages with so-called TRID errors – even minor ones – taking the advice of legal counsel and due diligence providers who are telling them to stay clear because of assignee liability issues. Late last week, senior executives from the Structured Finance Industry Group traveled to Washington to meet CFPB Director Richard Cordray, but one official familiar with the get-together said the regulator conveyed a message of “Thanks for coming in, but we don’t think there’s a problem.” For now, most of the concern about a stalled secondary market has focused... Read More

GSE Risk-Sharing Panelists Tout Benefits of Increased Participation from REITs and Mortgage Insurers

Panelists speaking at a seminar on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac credit-risk transfers this week agreed that the program, while successful, could use some fine-tuning such as creating a deeper mortgage-insurance version and broader participation by real estate investment trusts. While REITS are active in credit risk transfers, their participation is small when compared to their role in non-agency MBS, said experts at the seminar sponsored by the Urban Institute and CoreLogic. Bill Roth, chief investment officer of Two Harbors, noted that REITs have purchased or retained the subordinate tranches in at least 60 percent of the non-agency MBS issued over the past three years, but just 2 percent of CRT deals issued by the government-sponsored enterprises as of July 2015. “REITs would love... Read More

Fannie and Freddie High-LTV Refinance Business Fell Off a Cliff in 2015 Despite Surge in Refi Activity

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac last year securitized just $14.40 billion of refinance mortgages with high loan-to-value ratios and no private mortgage insurance coverage, according to a new analysis by Inside MBS & ABS. That was down 51.7 percent from the total for 2014 and amounted to a drop in the bucket compared to the high-water mark for the Home Affordable Refinance Program back in 2012. The sharpest downturn was...[Includes two data tables] Read More

Securitizations Backed by Mobile-Phone Financing Have Similar, Unique Risks as Other Consumer ABS

The advent of mobile phone financing has given U.S. asset-backed securitization a new twist with its unique risks and strengths relative to other consumer ABS, according to a new report from Moody’s Investors Service. Mobile phone financing represents a shift from the previous business model of subsidizing phone purchases for customers with two-year service contracts. Many cell-phone makers and wireless carriers, such as Apple, Samsung Electronics, T-Mobile, AT&T, Sprint and Verizon, now use financing contracts in most of their phone sales. The most common form of financing is... Read More

Fitch Proposes Changes to Loss Model Used to Rate RMBS Deals, Slightly Reducing Projected Losses

Fitch Ratings proposed a number of changes to its residential MBS loss model this week, as part of an annual review. The changes would prompt slightly lower loss expectations for most of the types of deals that are currently being issued. The rating service said the most meaningful proposed change with a positive implication on loss expectations is expected to be a lower default assumption for borrowers with strong equity positions. The lower default assumption was prompted by a proposed Cure Rate Adjustment. Fitch said... Read More

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