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Inside Mortgage Finance

March 1, 2012

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HUD Announces Annual, Upfront Premium Hikes To Boost FHA Reserves, Reduce Agency Footprint

The Department of Housing and Urban Development this week announced FHA insurance premium increases that will add an estimated $1 billion to the agency’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, which may be enough – along with hefty penalties on lenders – to stave off a government bailout. The annual and upfront premium increases for all forward mortgages are part of an effort to bolster the FHA’s capital reserves for unexpected losses and ease Congress’ fear of a taxpayer bailout of the FHA. The Obama administration’s proposed fiscal 2013 budget suggested that the MMI Fund could need a $668 million infusion this... Read More

Repurchase Dispute Prompts BofA and Fannie Mae To Break Off Delivery Contract, Stop New Business

Bank of America had already been dialing back its mortgage deliveries to Fannie Mae, along with declining overall production volume, before the company unexpectedly announced last week it has stopped sales to the government-sponsored enterprise altogether. But according to reports, a top Fannie official said the GSE acted first to end the relationship in frustrations with the bank’s delays in resolving repurchase issues. BofA said disputes over repurchases were one factor leading the bank to stop selling most single-family mortgages to Fannie, although the company also cited an inability to renegotiate... Read More

Countrywide Subject to Extensive GSE Buyback Demands, But Other Lenders Repurchased More Than Their Shares

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac buyback demands on Countrywide mortgages were more than double the amount sought on any other lender, but the key reason is that Countrywide securitized a lot more loans than anyone else from 2006 through 2008. A new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis of representation and warranties disclosures made by the two government-sponsored enterprises shows that some $16.22 billion of Countrywide mortgages were subject to buyback demands, both before and after the company was acquired by Bank of America in 2008. In a distant second place was Wells Fargo...(Includes one data chart) Read More

HUD Agrees to Ease Flagstar’s Settlement Pains with Flexible, Drawn-Out Payment Plan

The Department of Housing and Urban Development and Flagstar Bank have agreed on a structured payment scheme to ease the financial impact of a $133 million settlement of a lawsuit alleging fraudulent mortgage lending practices and improper approval of FHA home loans. The settlement occurred on the same day the civil fraud lawsuit was filed under the False Claims Act by the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York. The suit alleged that Flagstar, the ninth largest lender in 2011, issued false certifications that the loans met all FHA requirements for insurance even though the due diligence... Read More

Mortgage Lenders Continue to Lose Business to Cash Transactions in 2012, HousingPulse Data Show

Despite historically low mortgage rates, tough underwriting standards and mortgage hassles are continuing to drive homebuyers towards all cash transactions in 2012. According to new numbers released this week from the Campbell/Inside Mortgage Finance HousingPulse Tracking Survey, cash transactions accounted for a record-high 34.1 percent of home purchases tracked in January. That was up from 29.4 percent a year ago and just 22.8 percent in January of 2010, based on a three-month moving average. Importantly, the large share of home purchases funded with cash instead of mortgages highlights a serious problem... Read More

Officials: HARP 2.0 Sees ‘Very Positive Response’ So Far; FHFA Stands Fast on its Principal Reduction Stance

There was agreement this week during a hearing of the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee that recent efforts to expand the government’s refinance program are slowly having the desired effect, but the direction of refi policy to come remains an open dispute among officials. Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan said the Obama administration is “encouraged thus far” by the 50,000 homeowners who have already refinanced their mortgages under HARP 2.0, the revamped Home Affordable Refinance Program. “These changes have met with a very positive response from homeowners.... Read More

Bank of America Back in Crosshairs as HUD Alleges Discrimination Against Homeowners With Disabilities

Bank of America is challenging new federal charges that it discriminated against loan applicants with disabilities, arguing that it applied conservative FHA underwriting standards in three cases covered by a lawsuit brought by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. HUD accused BofA of imposing unnecessary and burdensome requirements on borrowers who depended on disability income to qualify for their mortgages. The bank also allegedly required some disabled borrowers to provide physician statements to qualify for their mortgage financing. The charges are based on a HUD-initiated... Read More

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