Facing the possibility of a potential False Claims Act lawsuit, PHH Corp. is reconsidering its participation in the FHA mortgage insurance program. Though PHH’s FHA segment represents only 3 percent of its mortgage volume over the past 12 months, the company will proceed cautiously as it evaluates the risk-adjusted return of FHA products and programs, said Glenn Messina, PHH president and chief executive.Ranked 50th among FHA lenders as of June 30, 2015, PHH expects more regulatory challenges in 2016 as well as rising compliance costs, said Messina during a third-quarter earnings call. In its latest quarterly filing, PHH disclosed receiving a subpoena from the inspector general of the Department of Housing and Urban Development for documents related to, among other things, FHA loan origination and underwriting practices. Like several other FHA lenders, PHH is ...

The Federal Home Loan Bank System is seeking to boost its share of government-backed lending and the Ginnie Mae market with a new servicing-release option for FHA, VA and rural housing mortgages that are sold into the Mortgage Partnership Finance program. The new feature adds to an existing servicing-retained execution in the MPF Government Mortgage-Backed Securities program. The current servicing-retained component requires participating lenders to service loans they originate and sell into the MPF conduit. The servicing-release option from Nationstar Mortgage, a top-10 mortgage servicer based in Dallas, will provide lenders with greater pricing flexibility so they can become more competitive in the communities they serve, said Matt Feldman, president of the Chicago FHLB. Only FHLBank members that are participants in MPF can use the government MBS program. In order to ...

The FHA has issued temporary guidelines to ease the condominium approval process and increase the number of condo projects eligible for FHA financing. The guidelines take effect immediately and will be in place for one year to give FHA enough time to write and implement a more comprehensive rule. With the issuance of the guidelines, FHA anticipates an increase in the pool of FHA-eligible condo projects, which in turn will provide more affordable housing options for first-time and low- to moderate-income borrowers. The interim guidelines modify three key areas where lender complaints have been common. First, the guidelines revise requirements for recertification of condo projects. FHA-approved condo projects require recertification after two years to ensure that the project is still in ...

The Department of Veterans Affairs and the FHA have issued guidelines concerning the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure (TRID) rule as it relates to VA- and FHA-backed mortgages. The new TRID rule covers loan applications received on or after Oct. 3, 2015. It replaced Truth-in-Lending-Act disclosures and the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s closing (HUD-1) settlement statement. The rule requires that all covered loans be closed using the new closing disclosure. The VA has announced new closing-disclosure guidelines and a new mandatory method for the stacking order of loan files selected for full-loan review. According to the VA, all files selected for full review on or after Oct. 3 may include the HUD-1 statement. The agency is aware that loans will be requested that have the HUD-1 closing document, and that it will perform the full file review with the ...

The Department of Veterans Affairs has issued guidance clarifying certain procedures when conveying a property to the agency in Florida. Overall, it is necessary to provide proper documentation when conveying a property to VA. This usually involves providing an owner’s title insurance policy with no exclusions, other than for taxes that have not been billed but may be accrued against the property. In 2008, Florida amended its condominium and planned unit development (PUDs) laws to allow homeowner associations (HOAs) to collect unpaid dues and assessments. The purpose of the legislative change was to make current owners jointly liable with the past owner for the full amount of past-due HOA dues and assessments, unless the HOA was named in the foreclosure complaint at the time it was filed. However, if the HOA is properly named in the foreclosure, a current owner’s limited liability could be less. In order to ...

Consumer complaints to the CFPB about mortgages filed during the third quarter fell in most of the significant categories tracked by Inside the CFPB – with issues about the application and origination process being the one notable exception. Gripes in this regard rose 4.1 percent from the second quarter to the third, and increased a larger 12.6 percent at the nine-month mark versus a year ago, our latest analysis found. But at just 1,644 complaints, the number of homebuyer criticisms in this regard pales when compared to the huge number of mortgage applications and originations made during the same period. It is also important to note the seasonality associated with complaints in this area, as they tend to be highest during ...

The CFPB last week issued its latest annual report on student loan complaints, citing in particular concerns about repayment problems facing those with older federal student loans that were made by banks and other private lenders. “We found that servicing issues may make repaying student debt even harder for this group of borrowers, in particular,” said CFPB Acting Student Loan Ombudsman Seth Frotman. The report noted that outstanding federal student loans made by private lenders may have a higher concentration of borrowers in default or delinquency than the student loan market at-large. In another recently released report, the bureau estimated that more than 25 percent of student loan borrowers are delinquent or in default market-wide. The CFPB observed that at ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Inspector General has slammed Ginnie Mae for understating the severity of misstatements in prior year financials. In a memorandum, the HUD IG said Ginnie Mae’s inadequate disclosures in a restatement notification did not help users of financial statements understand the full impact of the material misstatements. The reporting errors were identified in an IG audit of Ginnie’s fiscal year 2014 financial statements. According to the IG, the misstatements in the 2014 audit were due to improper accounting for FHA’s reimbursable costs and the flawed accounting treatment and inadequate disclosure of borrowers’ mortgage escrow funds held in trust by Ginnie in its defaulted issuers’ portfolio. These errors may have affected Ginnie Mae’s prior year financial statements as far back as FY 2011, the IG concluded. In its audit report, the IG ...

Consumer Complaints Tick Slightly Upward From Year-Ago Levels. A small 3.9 percent drop in overall consumer complaints to the CFPB during the third quarter helped keep a lid on rising complaints at the nine-month mark versus a year ago, according to an analysis by Inside the CFPB. (See chart on previous page.) The data show a modest 4.3 percent uptick in consumer criticisms at the end of September 2015 compared with the same nine-month period in 2014. The biggest drops were seen in the payday lending space (down 18.7 percent quarter to quarter and 7.1 percent year over year) and in the residential mortgage space (down 10.9 percent and 7.5 percent, respectively)....

Certain unidentified independent mortgage bankers are in talks with the Department of Housing and Urban Development over alleged False Claims Act violations, according to a top mortgage industry executive. Speaking recently on the Internet radio program “Lykken on Lending,” Dave Stevens, president of the Mortgage Bankers Association and a former FHA commissioner, said the lenders are quietly negotiating and have avoided media attention, so far. On air, Stevens said he and a “certain group of individuals had met with HUD Secretary Julian Castro” to discuss the FCA complaints. The MBA official said the use of the FCA – which allows for treble damages – represents an “extraordinary overreach” by the government that is threatening the overall FHA program. Stevens did not name the lenders are or say how many there are, but he did mention an ...