The Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008 covers loan originators working for entities that originate FHA or VA mortgage loans, according to a final rule issued by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Under the long-anticipated rule on state compliance with the SAFE Act, HUD clarified that even though the FHA and VA programs were created by federal statute and governed by federal regulations, the loans they insure or guarantee are originated for profit. Since FHA and VA loans are originated in the “commercial context,” the loan originators (LOs) are generally subject to the requirements of...

Housing industry groups are making a noisy push to persuade policymakers to postpone (perhaps permanently) a planned reduction in the high-cost loan limits for Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the FHA due to expire this fall. Late last week, the National Association of Home Builders released a study which concluded that an Oct. 1 reduction in the loan limits “will reduce housing demand and place downward pressure on home prices in major housing markets.” In February, the White House proposed to “shrink the government’s footprint” in housing finance and lure back ...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau isn’t wasting any time in moving forward with its “know before you owe” integrated mortgage disclosure project. Late last week, it released highlights of the thousands of comments it received from the first round of its disclosure prototypes, and early this week it issued a second set of forms for public comment, this time focusing on borrower payments or fees necessary to close a mortgage. In the first round of prototypes (dubbed “Ficus Bank” and “Pecan Bank”), the back page was the same on both versions, whereas the front page ...

The fledgling Consumer Financial Protection Bureau sees its role as helping credit markets work better to enhance viable homeownership and level the playing field in credit availability, according to key officials participating in the Mortgage Lending Industry Strategic Markets & Diversity Conference sponsored last week by ComplianceTech. “We realize now that building wealth and homeownership is a risky proposition and one that should not be taken lightly,” said Patricia McCoy, assistant director of mortgage and home equity at the CFPB. “Our job is to ...

Lawmakers on the House Financial Services Committee this week approved by a wide bipartisan margin a bill that would create the legislative framework for a covered bond market in the U.S., but not before some haggling regarding the role of the federal regulators. The committee voted 44-7 in favor of H.R. 940, the U.S. Covered Bond Act of 2011, clearing the way for the bill’s consideration by the full House of Representatives. Rep. Scott Garrett, R-NJ, chairman of the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Capital Markets and Government-Sponsored Enterprises, said H.R. 940 sets up “legal certainty” that is a core element of...

The challenges confronting the recovery of the non-agency MBS market are many, but legacy issues, such as representations and warranties, are the cause of huge frustration in the industry, according to panelists at the American Securitization Forum this week. “Some of these legacy issues have very far-reaching tentacles,” observed Mani Sabapathi, principal at Prudential Fixed Income. The housing finance world has been bracing for the coming risk-retention rule with great apprehension, he said, raising the possibility that reps and warrants could be included as a part of it. “I think it can be an important aspect to the extent that if you have these loans that don’t meet...

The securitization industry is largely supportive of fails-charge recommendations by the Treasury Markets Practice Group to help reduce fails in the agency debt securities and agency MBS markets, but did offer a number of “constructive considerations” for the group to review. The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association told the TMPG, an advisory group of market representatives sponsored by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, that its members share concerns about elevated levels of settlement fails in MBS markets, which the TMPG is trying to address in the recommendations it released in late April. “SIFMA members agree that...

The government’s top securities industry regulator rejected some of the pushback against the huge volume of new regulations for the MBS and ABS market, while reporting that officials are working to address some major concerns as they finalize the rules. “Efforts to implement the reforms that would bring investors back to the markets are being met with strong and what I believe to be short-sighted resistance,” said Mary Schapiro, chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission, during a speech at this week’s American Securitization Forum annual meeting. “In the aftermath of the crisis, would-be investors are waiting for needed reforms in...

Mortgage servicers are being squeezed by inadequate compensation, intense scrutiny and a surge of new regulation, but Fannie Mae and the Treasury Department say they are trying to even the score. Servicers no longer see their job as financially rewarding and have been leaving their positions accordingly, claimed Diane Pendley, managing director of Fitch Ratings, during a panel session at this week’s annual meeting of the American Securitization Forum. “We’re seeing them fighting – they’re coming out swinging, just really to get some balance,” echoed Gwen Muse-Evans, vice president and chief risk officer at Fannie Mae. “There’s definitely a perception that...