Sales and purchases of vintage non-agency MBS have been well above average levels in recent weeks as investors see value in the sector with the housing market recovering. The purchases are being made by traditional buyers such as money managers and insurance companies as well as by banks, according to industry analysts. Daily trading volume of non-agency MBS has averaged about $3.0 billion in recent weeks, based on an analysis of TRACE data by Barclays Capital. During the past six to 12 months, daily non-agency MBS trading averaged $1.7 billion to $2.0 billion. Some $1.09 trillion in non-agency MBS was...

Bank investments in vintage non-agency mortgage-backed securities have increased recently due to a number of factors specific to the sector as well as broader economic issues. However, Standard & Poor’s warned last week that some banks are increasingly relying on non-agency MBS to prop up earnings, which could lead banks to take even further risks with their non-agency investments and hedging. “If this occurs in a significant manner, we could lower our ratings on a bank that is undertaking such activity,” the rating service said ...

Another fund participating in the Public-Private Investment Program terminated its investment period, suggesting the PPIP is less useful for investors in non-agency mortgage-backed securities than investing without the help of the Troubled Asset Relief Program. The Treasury Department recently announced that the RLJ Western Public-Private Investment Fund ended its investment period on July 15. Invesco’s PPIF made a similar announcement in September and ended its participation in the PPIP in April, leaving ... [Includes one chart]

Overall, banks continued to report strong earnings from their mortgage banking operations during the second quarter, but there were nearly as many institutions reporting declining profits or net losses as there were reporting gains. According to an analysis by Inside Mortgage Trends, an affiliated newsletter, a group of 21 top lenders posted a combined $8.2 billion in mortgage banking profits during the second quarter. That was down 6.8 percent from the $8.8 billion those same companies earning during the first three months of the year, but mortgage banking income was up dramatically from the first half of 2011. Major banks reported...

Mortgage banking profits remained at very high levels during the second quarter of 2012, although about half the top lenders that have reported results so far said their income was down from the first three months of the year. In many cases, robust production income was offset by persistently high repurchase expenses. A new Inside Mortgage Trends analysis of earnings reports from 21 banks with significant mortgage banking operations revealed...[Includes one data chart]

In the aftermath of the collapse of the financial markets and the resulting recession, there has been a good deal of anxiety and concern that large, critical components of the U.S. and global finance markets may be vulnerable to exploitation by so-called shadow banking institutions and other entities that may be less regulated than major retail and investment banks. But such fears may be overblown, new research from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York suggests. “Financial intermediation has evolved over the last few decades toward shadow banking. With that evolution, the traditional roles of banks as intermediaries between savers and borrowers are increasingly performed by more specialized entities involved in asset securitization,” said Nicola Cetorelli and Stavros Peristiani, two researchers at the New York Fed. However, their research, drawn upon data from 1983 to 2008, has shown...

Principal reduction loan modifications completed by five major banks as part of the national servicing settlement have not been applied disproportionately to mortgages in non-agency mortgage-backed securities, according to Fitch Ratings. Non-agency MBS investors have raised concerns that servicers that agreed to the recent $25.0 billion settlement will complete their mandated principal reduction mods on non-agency MBS instead of on portfolio loans. “Although still early, there has been no evidence of ...

Fannie Mae executives and staffers were at the front of the line of Countrywide Home Loan’s sophisticated influence peddling operation that showered not just GSE employees but Washington insiders with deeply discounted mortgage loans in order to curry favor, according to a newly released House committee report. The 136-page report completes a three-year investigation by the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee of Countrywide’s so-called Friends of Angelo program, named after CEO Angelo Mozillo, which ran for a dozen years until the lender was acquired by Bank of America in 2008.

Former Freddie Mac executive David Stevens had a change of heart and will not step down as the head of the Mortgage Bankers Association in order to take the number two job at SunTrust Mortgage as initially planned, much to the relief of industry observers. Stevens’ resignation as MBA president and CEO was to have taken effect June 30. However, the association declared on July 2 that Stevens would not relocate to SunTrust’s Richmond, VA, headquarters but rather remain ensconced in the MBA’s downtown DC corner office. On May 30, Stevens, 55, announced his resignation as the MBA’s head barely a year after he was recruited as a marquee player to revive the downsized and demoralized trade group.

Early indicators suggest that mortgage production volume was up slightly in the second quarter of 2012, and lenders continued to book strong net profits as a result of healthy gain-on-sale margins.Industry economists had generally expected a slowdown in loan production levels during the second quarter. The consensus forecast from economists at Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the Mortgage Bankers Association pointed to a 4.6 percent decline in new originations during the second quarter.Despite the fact that mortgage interest rates continued to ...