Banks and thrifts held $150.1 billion of non-mortgage ABS in their investment portfolios at the end of the first quarter of 2012, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis of call report data. Commercial banks accounted for $135.4 billion of that amount, which was down 2.1 percent from the end of last year. Thrifts did not report their ABS holdings until the first quarter of 2012. The biggest category of bank and thrift ABS holdings were consumer loans – mostly student loans – which accounted for 32.6 percent of the institutions’ ABS investments. Credit card ABS...(Includes one data chart)

Residential Capital’s bankruptcy filing last week was part of an effort to settle repurchase claims sought by non-agency mortgage-backed security investors. In conjunction with the bankruptcy, 17 institutional investors agreed to an $8.7 billion claim that will need approval by the court and is unsecured, suggesting that the final settlement payout could be much lower. ResCap is a subsidiary of Ally Financial. Michael Carpenter, CEO of Ally, said the bankruptcy gives Ally further distance from “very large” rep and warrant claims ...

While non-agency mortgage-backed security investors did not file a formal challenge to the $25.0 billion servicing settlement, they remain concerned with the implementation of principal forgiveness loan modifications. The latest qualms were raised last week in a letter to Shaun Donovan, secretary of the Department of Housing and Urban Development, from Sens. Sherrod Brown, D-OH, and Bob Corker, R-TN. “Because any settlement could dramatically affect [pension funds and retirement funds], their managers should ...

This week, Fitch Ratings downgraded Washington Mutual’s covered bonds to ‘AA-’ from ‘AA’ and placed them on rating watch negative, after last week’s downgrade of the issuer default rating of the program sponsor, JPMorgan Chase Bank. That rating action followed JPMorgan Chase’s disclosure last week of a $2 billion trading loss on its synthetic credit positions in its chief investment office. The positions were intended to hedge JPM's overall credit exposure, particularly during periods of credit stress. That loss estimate has since grown to $3 billion, it was reported this week. The JPMorgan...

The two GSEs divulged not so wildly divergent earnings during the first quarter of 2012. Fannie Mae posted its first free-and-clear profit since being drafted into government conservatorship some 3½ years ago while Freddie’s positive net income wasn’t enough to honor its dividend obligation and it was forced to ask taxpayers for further fiscal life-support. One year after it posted a $6.5 billion net loss, Fannie reported $2.7 billion net income during the first quarter, following to a net loss of $2.4 billion in the fourth quarter of 2011. Freddie actually reported net income in the first quarter and the fourth quarter, $577 million and $619 million respectively, but not enough to repay $1.8 billion in preferred stock dividends for the first three months of 2012.

The “scalability” of the nation’s 12 Federal Home Loan Banks as well as their demonstrated ability to access global markets could play a significant role in their favor as policymakers ponder the future of the FHLBank System in a post-Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac housing market, the FHLBanks’ chief regulator told bank directors and executives last week. During a speech at the annual Federal Home Loan Banks Directors Conference in Washington, DC, Federal Housing Finance Agency Acting Director Edward DeMarco noted the banks already have strong relationships, including a cooperative ownership structure, with their nearly 8,000 front-line local lenders.

The sharp pullback by wholesale lenders from the correspondent market has forced many originators to reconsider keeping mortgage servicing rights when they sell loans in the secondary market. As Bank of America and other wholesalers shut down their correspondent programs, bids for mortgage servicing rights began to deteriorate, several market participants noted during the Mortgage Bankers Association Secondary Market Conference in New York last week. To many originators, MSR prices don’t reflect the value in the asset given the high credit quality of current production and expected slow...

Despite the immense popularity of fixed-rate mortgages in an environment of once-in-a-lifetime low interest rates, adjustable-rate mortgages still hold a significant chunk of the mortgage marketplace. In 2011, ARMs accounted for 19 percent of banks’ total loan originations, an American Bankers Association 2012 report on real estate lending showed. Last year’s ABA survey showed that ARM products are still being actively marketed by lenders even though the fixed-rate products dominated the mortgage marketplace. ARM lending is extremely popular with community banks, which hold such loans in...

Seven months after launching as a new wholesale and retail mortgage firm with national ambitions, Bexil American Mortgage originated its first loan, highlighting the current barriers to entry in the mortgage industry. The company, founded by industry veteran John Robbins, has obtained 18 state licenses with others pending, as well as approval from the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the FHA, Veteran’s Administration and the Department of Agriculture. Although he has started and sold two previous mortgage companies, he said “it’s a significantly different environment. It’s been more challenging...

While many of the largest mortgage lenders in the industry continue to scale back their operations in a somewhat precarious operating environment, a few companies see opportunity in the reshuffling and are hitting the gas pedal. None more than Nationstar Mortgage. Fresh off an initial public offering, the company has been on a buying spree for mortgage servicing and production capacity. Although Nationstar ranked as the 11th largest servicer in the market at the end of March, pending acquisitions would push it all the way to fourth place on a pro forma basis, according to a new...(Includes one data chart)