A Senate lawmaker and the Mortgage Bankers Association warned House lawmakers that a narrow “qualified residential mortgage” rule will result in overuse of the FHA program and make it more difficult for private capital to re-enter the housing finance market. Testifying before the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Economic Opportunity last week, Sen. Johnny Isakson, R-GA, said the six federal agencies charged with crafting risk-retention requirements apparently failed to consider the impact of a narrow QRM rule on the FHA program. Isakson, who co-authored a Senate exception to...

Goldman Sachs has been ordered to retain an independent consultant to review foreclosure proceedings initiated by its former subsidiary, Litton Loan Servicing LP, under a formal enforcement action announced by the Federal Reserve Board last week. The firm was also required to provide financial remediation to affected borrowers. Additional monetary penalties are likely to be announced shortly. The Fed said it was acting against Goldman Sachs “to address a pattern of misconduct and negligence relating to deficient practices in residential mortgage loan servicing and foreclosure processing” involving Litton. Goldman sold...

Real estate investment trusts that invest in mortgage-backed securities are on the defensive after the Securities and Exchange Commission said last week that it is considering revising rules for mortgage REITs. “Mortgage REITs provide private capital to these markets, while allowing individual investors to opt in or out of the associated risks,” Thomas Siering, president and CEO of Two Harbors Investment, said this week in a letter to the REIT’s shareholders. ...

Senate Republicans’ commitment to block the confirmation of any nominee to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau will prevent the agency from deploying all of its supervisory and enforcement powers – at least as far as nonbanks are concerned – and that’s infuriating Senate Democrats. Partisan squabbling was on full display this week as the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee considered President Obama’s nomination of Richard Cordray, currently chief of enforcement for the CFPB, to be the first director for the fledgling agency. “The purpose of today’s hearing should be to consider whether Mr. Cordray is qualified for that job. Instead...

The Securities and Exchange Commission is weighing possible changes to a key rule that allows MBS and ABS issuers to avoid being classified as investment companies. Although the agency’s primary focus is on whether it should ditch existing references in the exemption to credit ratings, officials are also looking at other potential changes. Rule 3a-7 was promulgated nearly 20 years ago so that asset-backed securities issuers would not be classified...

The Securities and Exchange Commission this week asked for public comment as it begins to reconsider whether mortgage real estate investment trusts and other mortgage-related pools that acquire mortgages and mortgage-related instruments should remain exempt from the requirements of the Investment Company Act. The SEC said it is concerned that some mortgage-related pools, as pooled investment vehicles, may raise...

The American Securitization Forum this week announced a credit risk-retention model which, it claims, imposes requirements more powerful than those proposed by federal regulators. The “ASF Model Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities Principles” spell out steps for investigating, resolving and enforcing remedies in connection with representations and warranties in non-agency MBS transactions involving newly originated mortgages. Essentially, the ASF model requires...

The Obama administration is expected to roll out a more aggressive agency refinance program soon as part of a new economic stimulus package with Wall Street analysts predicting the plan will likely focus on pricing changes at Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac or an expansion of the Home Affordable Refinance Program.A recent report by Amherst Securities Group notes that a massive government refinance program “is unlikely, as it could not be implemented without subjecting the GSEs (and implicitly the taxpayer) to an increased level of risk.”

The Department of Justice is reportedly investigating Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s Investors Service regarding the ratings the firms placed on non-agency mortgage-backed securities. The increased attention on the rating services follows S&P’s recent downgrade of the credit rating for the U.S., revelations by a former Moody’s employee and numerous other investigations that found problems with the ratings on non-agency MBS. In a letter sent this month to the Securities and Exchange Commission, William Harrington, a former senior vice president at Moody’s, alleged that the rating service knowingly published “worthless opinions” on non-agency MBS. ...

Small FHA-approved lenders no longer have to submit audited financial statements to the Department of Housing and Urban Development in order to be approved or renewed for FHA programs, according to new guidelines issued July 28. Under Mortgagee Letter 2011-25, small supervised lenders regulated by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., National Credit Union Administration or the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency are exempt from current regulation requiring all FHA lenders to submit annual audited financial statements as a condition for their approval or continued participation in FHA programs. Currently, the regulation applies to...