U.S. Sens. Roy Blunt, R-MO, Jerry Moran, R-KS and Mark Begich, D-AK, wrote Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Director Richard Cordray late last week, urging the regulator to include a broad definition of “qualified mortgage” – and a true legal safe harbor for conforming loans – in the bureau’s forthcoming ability-to-repay rules. “These rules will have a dramatic impact on the mortgage market, and if drafted too narrowly could severely restrict access to mortgage credit,” the trio wrote. “To prevent these unintended consequences...

Refinancing borrowers with negative equity through the FHA Short Refinance Program would result in $24,000 in net benefits per refinanced loan, according to the Department of Housing and Urban Development. In its economic impact analysis, HUD said it expects the program to generate $24.5 billion of aggregate net benefits, assuming one million homeowners with underwater mortgages participated in 2011 through 2013. However, the benefits come with a cost and the process is not that easy. The enhanced FHA refinance program is intended to maintain affordable homeownership, prevent foreclosures and mitigate the potential for strategic defaults. The program drew attention in recent weeks ...

The FHA could be the vehicle of a new refinancing plan offered by Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-OR, to help homeowners who owe more on their mortgage than their homes are now worth. In a proposal called “The 4 Percent Mortgage: Rebuilding American Homeownership,” Merkley explained that his plan will not require taxpayer dollars but would rely on proceeds from the sale of government bonds to investors for funding. The aim, Merkley said, is give underwater homeowners the chance to ...

A “bad bank” entity for pooling and standardized restructuring and resecuritization of underwater mortgages may be the best bet for the housing market to pull itself out of the negative equity quagmire of the last several years, according to a proposal by a Georgetown University law professor. In his white paper – Clearing the Mortgage Market Through Principal Reduction: A Bad Bank for Housing RTC 2.0 – Adam Levitin makes the case that the best option for “clearing the market” lies via “negotiated, quasi-voluntary principal reduction” using a privately funded Resolution Trust Corporation-style entity. “Such an RTC 2.0 would provide a framework for implementing ‘quasi-voluntary’ principal reductions in the context of litigation or regulatory settlement or the federal government’s exercise of its secondary market power to exclude...

New home loan originations in the second quarter of 2012 were up 5.2 percent from the first three months of the year, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance ranking and analysis. Production trends varied significantly among the top lenders, however, and early estimates suggest that lenders further down the food chain may be picking up market share. Wells Fargo is still effectively lapping the field with more than double the origination volume of its nearest rival, but the industry leader managed a relatively modest 0.8 percent increase in production while its three closest competitors all reported double-digit gains. Although Wells may be mothballing some firepower by shutting down its wholesale broker business, the company was...[Includes two data charts]

Wells Fargo has agreed to a $175 million fair lending settlement with the U.S. Department of Justice, the Illinois Attorney General’s office and the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission. The settlement provides $125 million in compensation for minority borrowers who were allegedly steered into subprime mortgages or who paid higher fees and rates than white borrowers because of their race or national origin. Wells will also provide $50 million in direct downpayment assistance to borrowers in communities around...

Mortgage lending representatives are asking federal banking regulators to stop using disparate impact analysis in fair lending cases, arguing that its use is based on unsupported legal theory, yet carries real consequences for banks and consumers that detract from legitimate fair lending efforts. Frank Keating, president and CEO of the American Bankers Association, said his members are strong advocates for fair lending and fully support enforcement against practices that intentionally discriminate. “However, disparate impact asserts fair lending violations occurred based only on...

Originations of FHA mortgages increased by 15.7 percent in the second quarter of 2012 compared with the previous quarter, according to an Inside FHA Lending analysis. The increase was driven by purchase mortgages and FHA-to-FHA refinances. Some $57.82 billion forward single-family mortgages were originated in the second quarter of 2012, the strongest quarter of FHA originations since the fourth quarter of 2010. Originations through two quarters in 2012 were also up 7.7 percent compared with the first half of 2011 ... [Includes two charts]

The recently reduced premiums for the FHA Streamline Refinance program have resulted in an influx of refi applications, according to officials with the Department of Housing and Urban Development. In the first 30 days after the premiums were reduced, monthly refi applications were on pace to be about eight times typical levels.“Where FHA normally processes about 17,000 applications per month, we’ve already seen more than 75,000 applications in less than three weeks,” HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan said ...

The Department of Agriculture issued a final rule last week to implement a new annual fee for the Rural Housing Service Section 502 Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loan Program. The fee applies to all RHS Section 502 loans with a conditional commitment dated on or after Oct. 1, 2011. The fee for fiscal year 2012 is 0.3 percent and the USDA noted that the fee for subsequent years is subject to change, with a fee of up to 0.5 percent allowed. The fee – along with the up-front guarantee fee already charged by the USDA ...