Subprime lending standards appear to be loosening across numerous asset classes, including home loans, but it is still difficult for borrowers to get a subprime mortgage. Equifax recently reported that subprime originations have grown as of the end of 2011 compared with the end of 2010. The company’s National Consumer Credit Trends Report was produced with Moody’s Analytics, and included details on credit cards, auto finance, consumer finance, retail credit and student loans. “The evidence of increased lending to subprime consumers demonstrates banks’ ongoing efforts to ...

Mortgage industry participants have mixed views about the FHA’s revised policy on disputed debt despite a general concern over its impact on borrower eligibility and lenders’ bottom lines. This week, the FHA delayed implementation of the policy until July 1 to get more feedback from lenders and industry participants and to work on clarifying guidance. The policy’s initial effective date was April 1. Lenders felt the FHA had bypassed them when the agency decided to announce the policy revision in a Feb. 28 mortgagee letter, along with other FHA underwriting changes. Affected parties should have been able to ...

A Department of Housing and Urban Development proposal to reduce the amount of seller contributions on FHA loans on behalf of homebuyers would lock out lower-income purchasers, limit home sales and stall economic recovery, warned FHA lenders. As the proposal’s comment period ended on March 24, emailed comments opposing the proposed rule continued to pour in at HUD. “We are finally seeing an increase in buyers in our market in the entry-level purchase price,” said one loan officer. “I shudder to think of what will happen if this proposal goes through.” The verdict appears to be ...

Increased efforts by mortgage companies to educate loan officers about VA loans have helped push VA originations to new heights. Production of loans guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs continued its upward trend in the first quarter of 2012, up 10.3 percent from the previous quarter, according to Inside FHA Lending’s analysis of VA data. On a quarterly basis, volume rose to $28.3 billion in the first quarter from $25.6 billion in the fourth quarter and from $20.7 billion (36.7 percent) in the third quarter. The top 25 lenders combined for ... [with 1 chart]

The focus on foreclosure documentation on forward mortgages has set the stage for similar scrutiny on reverse mortgages, and the extra documentation required in a reverse mortgage adds to this challenge, according to compliance experts. In a recent legal analysis, Christopher Willis and Mercedes Kelly Tunstall, litigation attorney and of counsel at the Washington law firm Ballard Spahr, respectively, said reverse mortgage lenders and servicers could avoid many of the problems encountered by forward mortgages by examining their foreclosure process carefully and learning from ...

Although Bank of America famously shut down its huge correspondent program last year, joining a trend already under way, only two thirds of home mortgages originated in 2011 were manufactured through “direct” channels by retail programs and mortgage brokers. Wells Fargo topped the ranking of direct mortgage originators with $209.8 billion in volume in 2011. That represented 15.5 percent of the industry’s total mortgage originations, significantly lower than the company’s 26.8 percent market share when correspondent production is included. Bank of America’s direct originations...(Includes two data charts)

Two fair lending groups say 2011 data collected under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act reveal that Citigroup, JPMorgan Chase, Wells Fargo and others continued making subprime mortgages last year in a way that had a disparate impact on minority borrowers. Fair Finance Watch said the raw data show that African American borrowers last year were 3.38 times more likely to get a so-called rate-spread loan (1.5 percentage points over Treasury yields) from Citigroup than white borrowers, worse than its 2.25 times disparity rate in 2009. Hispanic borrowers were 2.42 times more likely than whites to get a rate...

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Director Richard Cordray last week indicated to members of Congress that the bureau is still working to clarify all the nuanced meanings of the term “abusive” as it relates to prohibited mortgage lending activities per the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. Responding to a parsing of the definition of the word under questioning before the House Financial Services Committee, Cordray acknowledged some aspects of the Dodd-Frank Act’s abusive standard are “situational and somewhat subjective in nature,” such as ...

In Rosenfield v. HSBC Bank USA, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has submitted a friend-of-the-court brief arguing that some mortgage borrowers who did not receive important disclosures mandated by the Truth in Lending Act are permitted to cancel their loans as long as they notify the lender of their intent to cancel within three years. Filed before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit in Denver late last week, the CFPB argued that Section 125 of TILA (U.S.C. Section 1635) provides consumers a statutory right to rescind qualifying mortgage loans ...

Last week, the full House Financial Services Committee passed several pieces of legislation, including H.R. 2446, the RESPA Home Warranty Clarification Act of 2011, introduced by Rep. Judy Biggert, R-IL, which advanced with one amendment. The legislation amends the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act of 1974 to state that no prohibited kickback or unearned fee incidental to a real estate settlement service involving a federally related mortgage loan shall be deemed to include, or be deemed to have included, homeowner warranties or similar residential service contracts for ...