Freddie Mac reported net income of $577 million for the first quarter of 2012 and nearly enough other comprehensive income (OCI) to offset its required dividend payment to the government. The government-sponsored enterprise piled up $1.21 billion in OCI largely from improved values on its mortgage securities holdings. Net income was down from $619 million in the fourth quarter partly because of higher derivative losses. Total comprehensive income came to $1.79 billion, a little short of the GSE’s $1.81 billion dividend payment. Freddie...

An ad hoc coalition of mortgage lender trade group representatives rattled off a host of concerns it has with the draft proposals from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau for an integrated mortgage disclosure under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and the Truth in Lending Act. The short list of concerns includes the need for careful synchronization with other rulemaking efforts, especially those involving the “qualified mortgage” and “qualified residential mortgage” designations; the negative and unfair results of lowering cost tolerances; the unintended consequences of expanding...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has put together a second panel, as per the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act, tasked with giving the bureau input on the mortgage servicing rules proposal that the CFPB is working on under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act. “The SBREFA requires the CFPB to convene a small business panel before rolling out regulations that the CFPB director expects to have a significant impact on a substantial number of small business entities,” explained Barbara Mishkin, of counsel in the consumer financial services group...

A homeowner does not have a private right of action against his mortgage servicer under the Obama administration’s Home Affordable Modification Program, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit ruled late last week. In this case, the borrower, Jason Miller, owned a parcel of real property in Hiawassee, GA, which he was able to purchase by taking out a mortgage loan from the unidentified predecessor of the defendant, Chase Home Finance, LLC (Chase). In February 2009, Miller asked for a loan modification from Chase, citing financial difficulties. Chase agreed to...

The Financial Stability Board has published principles for sound residential mortgage underwriting practices, emphasizing that participating jurisdictions should make sure lenders are effectively verifying income and other financial information, insisting on reasonable debt service coverage and appropriate loan-to-value ratios, engaging in effective collateral management, and making prudent use of mortgage insurance. The FSB said some or all of the principles may not necessarily be appropriate or applicable for certain niche forms of finance. But jurisdictions should...

The Securities and Exchange Commission gave a thumbs-up last week to some changes to the rules governing the to-be-announced market proposed by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority to increase transparency in agency pass-through MBS transactions. The new changes will institute clear requirements for more timely reporting of two subsets of MBS TBA transactions – those that are “for good delivery” (GD) and those that are “not for good delivery” (NGD) – and include some information that has not been publicly disclosed before. The intent of the changes is to improve the ability of investors to...

The four major banks reclassified $6.0 billion in home-equity loans to nonperforming status this month due to guidance from federal regulators. While the holdings have been seen as an impediment to loss mitigation efforts, the banks said the accounting change was essentially cosmetic. Bank of America classified $4.36 billion in HELs as nonperforming as of the end of the first quarter of 2012, up from $2.45 billion at the end of 2011. The increase was due to ...

Regulatory scrutiny of lender-placed insurance is increasing, but non-agency servicers claim that they are compliant with existing and impending regulations for such insurance coverage. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is focusing on lender-placed insurance, provisions were also included in the recent $25.0 billion servicing settlement, Fannie Mae recently updated its policies and a number of state investigations are underway. “There appear to be a number of very significant problems with ...

Short sales on mortgages included in non-agency mortgage-backed securities have increased sharply in the past year, as a percentage of total distress property dispositions, according to analysts at Deutsche Bank Securities. The loss mitigation technique is seen as beneficial for borrowers, portfolio servicers and non-agency MBS investors, especially compared with foreclosure costs and timelines. “Short sales typically result in faster resolution and significantly higher principal recovery,” the analysts said. Short sales accounted for about ...

Increases in mortgage insurance premiums and adjustments to loan programs will likely make FHA-insured mortgage loans more costly and difficult to obtain for future FHA borrowers, according to industry participants. Lenders estimate that about 40 percent of home purchases and even a larger share of first-time homebuyer purchases are insured by the FHA. They say the premium changes could have a detrimental impact on homebuyers in 2012. The FHA has increased its premiums in order to shore up its books in light of high delinquency and foreclosure rates and to strengthen its depleted capital reserves, which have ...