Fannie Mae will no longer purchase or securitize mortgages on properties encumbered by certain transfer fee covenants that were created on or after Feb. 8, 2011, under a new policy that goes live next week. The policy, which takes effect July 16, follows a rule finalized by the Federal Housing Finance Agency in March that prohibits Fannie, Freddie Mac and the Federal Home Loan Banks from taking on mortgages “encumbered by certain types of transfer fee covenants and related securities.” In light of the new policy, mortgages on affected properties must be purchased by Fannie as whole loans no later than July 13, 2012, or must be delivered by July 13 into MBS pools with issue dates before July 1, 2012.
Former Freddie Mac executive David Stevens had a change of heart and will not step down as the head of the Mortgage Bankers Association in order to take the number two job at SunTrust Mortgage as initially planned, much to the relief of industry observers. Stevens’ resignation as MBA president and CEO was to have taken effect June 30. However, the association declared on July 2 that Stevens would not relocate to SunTrust’s Richmond, VA, headquarters but rather remain ensconced in the MBA’s downtown DC corner office. On May 30, Stevens, 55, announced his resignation as the MBA’s head barely a year after he was recruited as a marquee player to revive the downsized and demoralized trade group.
Two of the three biggest barriers to a return of the non-agency mortgage sector – the premium capture cash reserve account and the qualified mortgage definition – are embedded in the Dodd-Frank Act, industry officials say. And the third is what’s not in the controversial law: any substantive reform of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The biggest challenge to reducing the government’s domination of the mortgage market is the lack of direction on the government-sponsored enterprises, said Tom Deutsch, executive director of the American Securitization Forum, during a hearing this week.
A surge in securitization of home purchase-money mortgages during the second quarter was not enough to offset a sizable drop in refinance activity during the first three months of the year, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis and ranking. A total of $372.85 billion of agency single-family MBS was issued during the second quarter, down 3.1 percent from the first three months of 2012. Although securitization of purchase mortgages rose 22.4 percent, partly from seasonal factors as well as firming in the housing market, the volume of refinance loans securitized by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae declined 10.6 percent.Includes two data charts.
Mortgage securities investors have as much at risk as lenders from the emerging ability-to-repay consumer protection standard because borrowers will be able to challenge compliance with far fewer time restrictions, according to the American Securitization Forum. In a comment letter to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the ASF urged the agency to set objective and clear standards for qualified mortgages – which will satisfy the ability-to-repay underwriting requirement imposed by the Dodd-Frank Act – and a legal safe harbor. “Otherwise, the resulting significant risk and costs of potential litigation will constrain investors from purchasing...
A federal judge in New York has given the go-ahead for a group of investors in an IndyMac Bank MBS offering to proceed as a class in a suit against Credit Suisse, the offering’s underwriter. The June 29 ruling by U.S. District Judge Lewis Kaplan granted a December 2010 request for class certification to investors as they allege Credit Suisse misled them about the quality of toxic loans underlying a $642 million MBS offering in 2006. The plaintiffs claim in their suit that the sale of the MBS, Residential Asset Securitization Trust 2006-A8, sponsored by IndyMac Bank, violated the Securities Act of 1933 because the offering falsely represented that the underlying mortgage loans were originated in accordance with IndyMac’s underwriting standards.
There is little to no chance of GSE reform bills moving any further in Congress during the remainder of the legislative year, say industry insiders who warn that the political priority for next year’s Congress will shift from restructuring Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to scaling back the massive Dodd-Frank Act. For all the sound and fury surrounding Republican-led filing of 25 separate pieces of GSE legislation in the House and Senate during the 112th Congress, nearly all the bills, including six proposals considered “comprehensive” GSE reform, remain bottled up in committee.
The sooner the Federal Housing Finance Agency acts to clarify Fannie Mae’s and Freddie Mac’s positions on what triggers a loan repurchase request, the better it will be for lenders and for the recovery of the housing finance system, industry groups say. Over the past three years, the two GSEs have asked for more than $80 billion in flawed loan repurchases from lenders, prompting an overabundance of underwriting caution, according to Fitch Ratings. “Reduced uncertainty around the reasons as well as the timing and remedies available for repurchase may help ease lenders’ concerns and improve credit availability,” said Fitch. “Establishing clear and detailed repurchase standards, developing reporting and enforcement mechanisms and creating clear timelines that govern the process would be positive steps and would be welcome by lenders and investors alike.”
Freddie Mac announced this week that it has tapped a former JPMorgan Chase executive to serve as the GSE’s new head lawyer. William McDavid will start work next week as Freddie’s executive vice president, general counsel and corporate secretary. He replaces Alicia Myara, who has served as the GSE’s interim general counsel since November 2011. McDavid was co-general counsel for Chase from 2004 until he retired in 2006 and previously served solo as general counsel for several Chase predecessors going back to Chemical Bank in 1988.
The Federal Housing Finance Agency said last week it is ready to take its initiative to dispose of GSE and government-held real estate-owned properties to the next level, but a California House Republican is demanding the pilot program skip over his state. The FHFA announced it has chosen winning bidders in its REO pilot venture with the transactions expected to close early in the third quarter. Although the winning bidders weren’t publicly identified by the FHFA, the agency has declared this first round to be a success and is planning the next round of sales, according to FHFA Acting Director Edward DeMarco.
Some SWFs in other countries have extensive ownership interests in major corporations and sweep much of their profits into state coffers.
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